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Old 11-09-2011, 12:01 AM   #1 (permalink)
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Default Melbourne Cup weekender...a look at Glicko

Hi,

Code:
 

No Name                     Feder Rtg  Loc  Club Total  1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9  

1  Xie, George              NSW   2440 2460 Open 8.5   22:W 43:W  2:D  6:W  4:W  9:W  5:W  3:W  8:W
2  Cheng, Bobby             VIC   2346 2354 Open 7.5   33:W 18:W  1:D 12:W  9:W  0:D  7:D  6:W  5:W
3  Morris, James            VIC   2327 2309 Open 6     16:W 21:W  4:L 17:W  7:W  5:L 13:W  1:L 14:W
4  Solomon, Stephen J       QLD   2384 2420 Open 6     13:W 14:W  3:W  9:L  1:L 12:W  6:L 17:W 19:W
5  Brown, Andrew            ACT   2216 2201 Open 6     25:W 30:W  9:L 20:W 19:W  3:W  1:L 14:W  2:L
6  Rujevic, Mirko           VIC   2308 2293 Open 6     20:D 35:W 15:W  1:L 13:D 21:W  4:W  2:L 12:W
7  Garner, David J          OS    2122 2100 Open 6     10:D 23:W  0:D 27:W  3:L 20:W  2:D 26:W  9:D
8  Tan, Justin              VIC   2154 2156 Open 6     18:L 25:W 13:L 30:W 28:W 15:W  9:W 10:W  1:L
9  Illingworth, Max         NSW   2357 2442 Open 5.5   32:W 11:W  5:W  4:W  2:L  1:L  8:L 13:W  7:D
10 Chew Lee, Max            VIC   1600 1579 RG2  5.5    7:D 38:W 20:D 14:D 12:D 26:D 18:W  8:L 21:W
11 Davis, Tony J            VIC   1942 1870 RG1  5.5   39:W  9:L 18:L  0:D  0:D 36:W 32:D 31:W 22:W
12 Selnes, Hamish           QLD   1892 1784 RG1  5     31:D 24:W 26:W  2:L 10:D  4:L 25:W 16:W  6:L
13 Loh, Zachary             VIC   1769 1766 RG1  5      4:L 40:+  8:W 26:W  6:D 14:D  3:L  9:L 29:W
14 Penrose, Justin          VIC   2034 1929 RG1  5     40:W  4:L 30:W 10:D 23:W 13:D 19:W  5:L  3:L
15 Fan, Enoch               VIC   1780 1605 RG1  5      0:D 31:W  6:L 16:W 38:D  8:L 17:L 35:W 25:W
16 Puccini, Jack            VIC   1735 1435 RG2  5      3:L 34:+  0:D 15:L 24:W 34:W 26:D 12:L 32:W
17 Dale, Ari                VIC   1977 1922 RG1  5     30:L 28:W 37:W  3:L 20:L 23:W 15:W  4:L 24:W
18 Wildes, John             VIC*  1631 1631 RG1  4.5    8:W  2:L 11:W 38:L 22:W 19:D 10:L 21:L  0:W
19 Urban, Sylvester         VIC   2087 2038 Open 4.5   24:D 29:W  0:D 21:W  5:L 18:D 14:L 20:W  4:L
20 Narenthran, Savithri     VIC   1706 1510 RG2  4.5    6:D 41:W 10:D  5:L 17:W  7:L 21:D 19:L 33:W
21 Chibnall, Alana          ACT   1844 1735 RG1  4.5   34:W  3:L 35:W 19:L 27:W  6:L 20:D 18:W 10:L
22 Hain, Anthony            VIC   1822 1747 RG1  4.5    1:L 36:W 27:L 24:W 18:L 29:W 31:D 23:W 11:L
23 Simmonds, Leteisha       QLD   1642 1607 RG1  4.5    0:D  7:L 39:W 33:W 14:L 17:L 27:W 22:L 31:W
24 Simon, Endre             VIC   1596 1454 RG2  4.5   19:D 12:L 41:W 22:L 16:L  0:W 33:W 32:W 17:L
25 Ying, Jimmy              VIC   1656 1376 RG2  4      5:L  8:L 42:W 29:W 26:L 27:W 12:L 34:W 15:L
26 Kolak, Chris             VIC   2059 2011 Open 4     28:W 37:W 12:L 13:L 25:W 10:D 16:D  7:L  0:L
27 Yung, Cameron            VIC*  1237 1237 RG2  4      0:D  0:D 22:W  7:L 21:L 25:L 23:L 40:W 39:W
28 Nowak, Ruben             VIC   1583 1190 RG2  4     26:L 17:L 40:W 37:W  8:L 33:L  0:W 29:L 35:W
29 Dale, Finley             VIC   1563 1204 RG2  4      0:D 19:L 32:D 25:L 30:W 22:L 37:W 28:W 13:L
30 Gluzman, Sam             VIC*  1386 1386 RG2  3.5   17:W  5:L 14:L  8:L 29:L  0:D  0:D 37:W 34:D
31 Chew Lee, Alanna         VIC*  829  829  RG2  3.5   12:D 15:L 38:L 41:W 33:W  0:D 22:D 11:L 23:L
32 Kenmure, Jamie           VIC   1750 1477 RG2  3.5    9:L 39:D 29:D 35:W  0:D  0:D 11:D 24:L 16:L
33 Beckman, John            VIC   1737 1638 RG1  3.5    2:L 42:W 43:D 23:L 31:L 28:W 24:L 39:W 20:L
34 Reyes, Robin             OS              RG2  3.5   21:L 16:- 36:W 39:W  0:D 16:L  0:D 25:L 30:D
35 Aguimbag, Shannon        OS*   1582 1582 RG2  3     42:W  6:L 21:L 32:L  0:D 40:W  0:D 15:L 28:L
36 Frayle, Ben              VIC   1582 1341 RG2  3     43:L 22:L 34:L  0:W 37:W 11:L 41:W  0:L  0:L
37 Warren, Elizabeth        VIC*  650  650  RG2  3      0:W 26:L 17:L 28:L 36:L 41:W 29:L 30:L 40:W
38 Zulkipli, Zaidan         OS    2069      Open 3      0:D 10:L 31:W 18:W 15:D  0:   0:   0:   0: 
39 Chin, David              VIC*  949  949  RG2  2.5   11:L 32:D 23:L 34:L 42:W  0:D  0:D 33:L 27:L
40 Beredo, Jose             OS              RG2  2     14:L 13:- 28:L 42:W  0:D 35:L  0:D 27:L 37:L
41 Fan, Phoebe              VIC*  367  367  RG2  2      0:D 20:L 24:L 31:L  0:D 37:L 36:L 42:+ 42:L
42 Feaine, Damien           VIC             RG2  2     35:L 33:L 25:L 40:L 39:L  0:D  0:D 41:- 41:W
43 Narenthran, Tharmaratnam VIC   2014 1905 RG1  2     36:W  1:L 33:D  0:D  0:   0:   0:   0:   0:
To be continued.....
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Old 11-09-2011, 12:43 AM   #2 (permalink)
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Default The RD Factor

Hi,


Code:
1  Xie, George        !!          
2  Cheng, Bobby     !!       
3  Morris, James      !!     
4  Solomon, Stephen J    !!   
5  Brown, Andrew          !!  
6  Rujevic, Mirko            !!
7  Garner, David J          !!
8  Tan, Justin                !!
9  Illingworth, Max          !!
10 Chew Lee, Max          !! 
11 Davis, Tony J            !!
12 Selnes, Hamish           !!
13 Loh, Zachary             !!
14 Penrose, Justin          !
15 Fan, Enoch                !
16 Puccini, Jack             !!
17 Dale, Ari                   !!
18 Wildes, John             7 games last list but nothing
19 Urban, Sylvester         !
20 Narenthran, Savithri     !!
21 Chibnall, Alana            !!
22 Hain, Anthony            !
23 Simmonds, Leteisha      !
24 Simon, Endre             !!
25 Ying, Jimmy               !!
26 Kolak, Chris               0 games with nothing
27 Yung, Cameron           !
28 Nowak, Ruben             !
29 Dale, Finley                !!
30 Gluzman, Sam             !!
31 Chew Lee, Alanna        !!
32 Kenmure, Jamie           !!
33 Beckman, John            !!
34 Reyes, Robin             
35 Aguimbag, Shannon        
36 Frayle, Ben                !
37 Warren, Elizabeth        4 games with nothing
38 Zulkipli, Zaidan         
39 Chin, David               !
40 Beredo, Jose             
41 Fan, Phoebe              !
42 Feaine, Damien           8 games with nothing
43 Narenthran, Tharmaratnam  !!
So I need to clarify how the Glicko treats these players

34 Reyes, Robin
35 Aguimbag, Shannon
38 Zulkipli, Zaidan
and
40 Beredo, Jose

They are all overseas players. How does Glicko categorise them within the playing pool?

To Be Continued.......
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Old 11-09-2011, 01:00 AM   #3 (permalink)
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Hi,


Player 1 1 Xie, George New rating 2500 New RD !!

+40 Rating points

BTW if you are interested you can verify this information using Rincewinds Glicko Calculator here Barry's Web Site
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Old 11-09-2011, 01:03 AM   #4 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by Firegoat7 View Post
Hi,


Player 1 1 Xie, George New rating 2500 New RD !!

+40 Rating points

BTW if you are interested you can verify this information using Rincewinds Glicko Calculator here Barry's Web Site
is the new rating Glicko or something decent? Will George now be entitled to be a GM with that rating?
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Old 11-09-2011, 01:15 AM   #5 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by antichrist View Post
is the new rating Glicko or something decent? Will George now be entitled to be a GM with that rating?
No and NO

The Glicko system ought to be removed permanently from Australian chess. It has some serious conceptual flaws with its pre-determined premises.

Grand Master Titles are not awarded on Mickey Mouse ACF rating systems. George has to get his only important rating, the Fide Rating, over 2500.
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Old 11-09-2011, 01:30 AM   #6 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by Firegoat7 View Post
No and NO

The Glicko system ought to be removed permanently from Australian chess. It has some serious conceptual flaws with its pre-determined premises.

Grand Master Titles are not awarded on Mickey Mouse ACF rating systems. George has to get his only important rating, the Fide Rating, over 2500.
It seems reasonable to ditch glicko or perhaps any local rating system in favour of the FIDE rating system.

What is the argument against doing this ?

Cost ?
Mathematical-statistical sampling issues ?

One would assume there is a perfectly rational answer .... and if someone could encapsulate it for us , i'm sure it would be very useful .

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Old 11-09-2011, 11:35 AM   #7 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by The Seeing View Post
It seems reasonable to ditch glicko or perhaps any local rating system in favour of the FIDE rating system.

What is the argument against doing this ?

Cost ?
Mathematical-statistical sampling issues ?

One would assume there is a perfectly rational answer .... and if someone could encapsulate it for us , i'm sure it would be very useful .
Australia used to run on a system similar to ELO/FIDE.
The main issue with the system is that it is essentially a zero-sum system, meaning any points that are gained by a player, must be lost by another player. This creates a problem as new players tend to come into the system at a fairly low level, then take points off their higher-rated opponents as they improve, which can lead to overall deflation of the rating pool.
This was most prevalent in the old ACF system when there were significant numbers of juniors and/or new players, or where the playing pool was in some way isolated from other parts of the playing pool. The main example (where many of these conditions were present) was in the ACT, but there were problems elsewhere also.
The ACF attempted to remedy this in some ways by introducing a 'bonus points' system, where players received additional points for particularly good performances (from memory, something like when a player performed more than 1 point above their expected rating performance, but I'm not sure about this), however bonus points did not overcome the deflationary effect already mentioned. I believe there was also a rule where you could not lose points if you won a tournament, but again I'm not completely sure about this.

This has not been an issue with the FIDE system, as until recently, FIDE ratings only started at 2000 & the K factor was reduced once a player reached 2400, so this reduced the impact at the upper levels, while also ensuring a 'minimum standard' for a FIDE rating. I'm not sure how the introduction of <2000 ratings has changed FIDE ratings in recent years, but it would be interesting to find out if anyone has done any investigation into this.

Glicko (or the modified version of Glicko that the ACF uses) does not suffer from these problems to such an extent, however it does create other problems. Its biggest issues are with players returning to tournament chess after an extended absence (5 years+ being the most problematic), as their rating is for all intents & purposes scrapped & their new rating is very close to whatever their most recent performance rating is (which in many cases is hundreds of points below the previous rating), which can leave these players particularly discouraged (and as a result leave tournament chess once again)! The other issue is with the difficulty in calculating individual ratings & rating changes. Barry Cox has a website which is able to give reasonable approximations, but these are only approximations. This can also be an issue if a result has been recorded incorrectly - under the ELO/FIDE system it is fairly easy to calculate rating changes (and therefore notice discrepancies if there are any), but this is not the case under Glicko.

Hopefully that is of use ... or just makes things more complicated!
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Old 11-09-2011, 08:00 PM   #8 (permalink)
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Hi Kerry,


I think that if the only issue facing an ELO system is underated players deflating the pool, then their are many simple approaches that could remedy the situation.

1) Set a standard cut off at 1000 where a players rating cannot fall below this threshold. This will prevent massive distortion from young juniors. It will also stabilise the junior pools in an effective manner.

2) Make the requirement of an adult rating a certain amount of wins against players not games.

3) Only take maximum points from the playing pool when the new player has a historical record of X amount of games (X=100 for example)

4) Weight a win/loss record of the new player to reduce the loss of points to established players. Factor this as being more important then the actual rating for deducting points.

But in any event, the premise that inactive players with proven historical samples ought to be penalised for the sake of imagined rating accuracy in the moment ought to be abolished immediately.
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Old 11-09-2011, 08:27 PM   #9 (permalink)
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Hi,



26 Kolak, Chris VIC 2059 2011 Open 4 28:W 37:W 12:L 13:L 25:W 10 16 7:L 0:L

Ok Chris had a very poor tournament, but it is simply ridiculous what is going to happen to his rating. The faulty Glicko premise is that he is rusty and therefore will perform badly. But this is a ridiculous presumption because Chris regularly plays chess at different time controls. In fact last week he beat FM Michael Baron and drew with IM James Morris in the MCC allegro.

His RD will be Blank therefore he performed at 1787 or -224 points.
It is worth considering what would have occurred with other RD factors

!! 1941
! 1879
? 1666
?? 1542

Does his total historical tournament record mean nothing? This is being done to a guy who lost an impromptu 2 minute match against GM Ivanchuk 3:2 at MCC, the stuff of folk legend.

There goes 224 points from the Cup weekender playing pool!
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Old 11-09-2011, 09:59 PM   #10 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by Firegoat7 View Post
Hi,



26 Kolak, Chris VIC 2059 2011 Open 4 28:W 37:W 12:L 13:L 25:W 10 16 7:L 0:L

Ok Chris had a very poor tournament, but it is simply ridiculous what is going to happen to his rating. The faulty Glicko premise is that he is rusty and therefore will perform badly. But this is a ridiculous presumption because Chris regularly plays chess at different time controls. In fact last week he beat FM Michael Baron and drew with IM James Morris in the MCC allegro.

His RD will be Blank therefore he performed at 1787 or -224 points.
It is worth considering what would have occurred with other RD factors

!! 1941
! 1879
? 1666
?? 1542

Does his total historical tournament record mean nothing? This is being done to a guy who lost an impromptu 2 minute match against GM Ivanchuk 3:2 at MCC, the stuff of folk legend.

There goes 224 points from the Cup weekender playing pool!
I checked with the official rating system of the 2011 Cup week-ender and it shows only 45 points lost by Chris Kolac.
Perhaps this 'official' calculation will be closer to the December1 release of ACF ratings than the 224 estimate you have produced.

I looked at the cross-table to see who Chris Kolac dropped points against and noted that a loss and two draws were against 3 youngsters who are all so active that their ACF ratings would have to be judged as extremely reliable, not under-rated newcomers.

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Old 11-09-2011, 10:06 PM   #11 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by Firegoat7 View Post
Hi Kerry,


I think that if the only issue facing an ELO system is underated players deflating the pool, then their are many simple approaches that could remedy the situation.

1) Set a standard cut off at 1000 where a players rating cannot fall below this threshold. This will prevent massive distortion from young juniors. It will also stabilise the junior pools in an effective manner.

2) Make the requirement of an adult rating a certain amount of wins against players not games.

3) Only take maximum points from the playing pool when the new player has a historical record of X amount of games (X=100 for example)

4) Weight a win/loss record of the new player to reduce the loss of points to established players. Factor this as being more important then the actual rating for deducting points.

But in any event, the premise that inactive players with proven historical samples ought to be penalised for the sake of imagined rating accuracy in the moment ought to be abolished immediately.
I had a quick look at the Vic OPEN field for 2011.
The list below is (junior) players who would suddenly be base-lined at 1000, if I understand your first proposal.

I eye-balled the cross-table and found none of the top half of the field dropped even 1/2 a point against the listed players in all of 7 rounds.
Not sure your proposal has any relevance to protecting the top half of the field from abnormal rating decreases.




62. Foo, May-Yi 1000
63. Maligin, William 858

66. Chin, David 774
67. Chew Lee, Alanna 732
68. Loucas, Carl 702
69. Krstevski, Tristan 683
70. Bhat, Vishal 676
71. Chan, Kris 633
72. Ebeyan, Thomas 600
73. Chan, Luis 592
74. Guo, Zhi Lin 532

76. Middleton, Jody 478
77. You, Jennifer 433
78. Fan, Phoebe 328
79. You, Jessica 219
80. Chan, Vincent
81. Cotton, Sam
82. Herath, Thusantha
83. Li, William


86. Ren, Kevin
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Old 11-09-2011, 10:31 PM   #12 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by MOZ View Post
Perhaps this 'official' calculation will be closer to the December1 release of ACF ratings than the 224 estimate you have produced.
Yes and pigs might fly! Kolak is losing approximately 224 points.

Originally Posted by MOZ View Post
I looked at the cross-table to see who Chris Kolac dropped points against and noted that a loss and two draws were against 3 youngsters who are all so active that their ACF ratings would have to be judged as extremely reliable, not under-rated newcomers.
The players concerned all have !! next to their names, which is factored in when working out the rating. The main problem here is that Chris has a blank next to his name as an RD factor.
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Old 11-09-2011, 10:55 PM   #13 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by MOZ View Post
I had a quick look at the Vic OPEN field for 2011.
The list below is (junior) players who would suddenly be base-lined at 1000, if I understand your first proposal.

I eye-balled the cross-table and found none of the top half of the field dropped even 1/2 a point against the listed players in all of 7 rounds.
Not sure your proposal has any relevance to protecting the top half of the field from abnormal rating decreases.




62. Foo, May-Yi 1000
63. Maligin, William 858

66. Chin, David 774
67. Chew Lee, Alanna 732
68. Loucas, Carl 702
69. Krstevski, Tristan 683
70. Bhat, Vishal 676
71. Chan, Kris 633
72. Ebeyan, Thomas 600
73. Chan, Luis 592
74. Guo, Zhi Lin 532

76. Middleton, Jody 478
77. You, Jennifer 433
78. Fan, Phoebe 328
79. You, Jessica 219
80. Chan, Vincent
81. Cotton, Sam
82. Herath, Thusantha
83. Li, William


86. Ren, Kevin
Moz, It is time to examine your thinking on this matter. The real issue is about the deflation of the overall playing pool.

In the context of this discussion it was pointed out by Kerry Stead that rating pools calculated using ELO are rating neutral, in that they balance out in equilibrium.

To show how this works I will select 2 names on your random list of players.
62. Foo, May-Yi 1000
and
72. Ebeyan, Thomas 600

Let us now imagine that we construct a rating period where these two players play each other in a match over a large enough sample (25-100 games) where we can get a true rating indication.

Let us, for arguments sake say that, they break even at 50%.

Both players will now have a rating of 800 points. May will lose 200 points and Thomas will gain 200. The pool is in balance.

However, if May is not allowed to drop below 1000 points, utilising my suggestion as listed as item 1, then Theoretically May will remain 1000 and Thomas if we had to rate his games would be 800.
The difference is that the pool gained 200 points at the bottom, but didn't deflate at the top.

Of course, under my suggestion Thomas would not have a rating of 600. It would also start at 1000 so that at the end of the match they should just be exchanging 7.5 points back and forwards. Therefore they would both end up on 1000.

This is exactly how the Fide system used to operate when players ELOs fell under 2000.

cheers,
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Old 11-09-2011, 10:56 PM   #14 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by Firegoat7 View Post
Hi Kerry,


I think that if the only issue facing an ELO system is underated players deflating the pool, then their are many simple approaches that could remedy the situation.

1) Set a standard cut off at 1000 where a players rating cannot fall below this threshold. This will prevent massive distortion from young juniors. It will also stabilise the junior pools in an effective manner.

2) Make the requirement of an adult rating a certain amount of wins against players not games.

3) Only take maximum points from the playing pool when the new player has a historical record of X amount of games (X=100 for example)

4) Weight a win/loss record of the new player to reduce the loss of points to established players. Factor this as being more important then the actual rating for deducting points.

But in any event, the premise that inactive players with proven historical samples ought to be penalised for the sake of imagined rating accuracy in the moment ought to be abolished immediately.
FG,
Of your proposed ideas, 1) seems somewhat illogical, as you are solving one problem by creating another (not all players at the 1000 floor will actually be 1000 strength, so presumably there will be some artificial inflation around the 1000 mark, which may move throughout the rest of the system).
Your ideas 2)-4) seem to rely on 'fuzzy' details & may also result in ratings being difficult to calculate. Yes, I understand that yours are just ideas & not fully thought out mathematical systems, but the issue is still there.

Personally I don't like the idea that a small recent sample of playing strength is far more useful than a large historical sample, however it seems to be one of the underlying premises of the Glicko system.
Exactly how much Chris suffers as a result of this ... I suppose we will find out when the next rating list comes out.
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Old 11-09-2011, 11:20 PM   #15 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by Firegoat7 View Post
Moz, It is time to examine your thinking on this matter. The real issue is about the deflation of the overall playing pool.

In the context of this discussion it was pointed out by Kerry Stead that rating pools calculated using ELO are rating neutral, in that they balance out in equilibrium.

To show how this works I will select 2 names on your random list of players.
62. Foo, May-Yi 1000
and
72. Ebeyan, Thomas 600

Let us now imagine that we construct a rating period where these two players play each other in a match over a large enough sample (25-100 games) where we can get a true rating indication.

Let us, for arguments sake say that, they break even at 50%.

Both players will now have a rating of 800 points. May will lose 200 points and Thomas will gain 200. The pool is in balance.

However, if May is not allowed to drop below 1000 points, utilising my suggestion as listed as item 1, then Theoretically May will remain 1000 and Thomas if we had to rate his games would be 800.

The difference is that the pool gained 200 points at the bottom, but didn't deflate at the top.

Of course, under my suggestion Thomas would not have a rating of 600. It would also start at 1000 so that at the end of the match they should just be exchanging 7.5 points back and forwards. Therefore they would both end up on 1000.

This is exactly how the Fide system used to operate when players ELOs fell under 2000.

cheers,

But there was no deflation at the top half of the field by facing any from the list I posted. In every case I could see the top player won.
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